Brachycephalic awareness

What Are Brachycephalic Dogs?

Brachycephalic literally means "short-headed," and refers to dogs and dog breeds with shortened snouts.

While not all brachycephalic dogs have associated health problems, the shape of the nose and head of a brachycephalic dog can place them at risk for a condition called brachycephalic airway syndrome. Four distinct upper airway abnormalities can, cause this condition and a brachycephalic dog can have one or more of these abnormalities.

They include:

Stenotic nares, Elongated soft palate, Hypoplastic trachea, Everted laryngeal saccules

If you think your dog may suffer from one or more of these abnormalities, come see one of our veterinarians to work out a treatment plan for you.

Dogs that suffer from this syndrome typically have a history of loud snoring and noisy breathing and are prone to reverse sneezing or tracheal collapse. The gums or tongue can sometimes turn blue from lack of oxygen, and overexertion or over-excitement can lead to collapse. Because of their breathing difficulties, these dogs tend to have a low tolerance for vigorous exercise and are highly susceptible to heat exhaustion and heat stroke.

Because these conditions and their symptoms are exacerbated by obesity, the first line of treatment for an overweight dog with this condition is usually to be put on a weight-loss meal plan. Mild cases can usually be managed by controlling the dog's weight, monitoring exercise levels, keeping the dog out of heat and humidity, and reducing or avoiding stress.

Some brachycephalic dogs may benefit from surgical correction of airway abnormalities. Learn more about our veterinary surgery services.

The term can also be applied to mixed-breed dogs that inherited this trait from brachycephalic ancestors.

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  Brachycephalic dogs with flat faces and shortened airways

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  Pug, a brachycephalic dog with a flat face

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  Brachycephalic dogs with flat faces and shortened airways

Need Veterinary Advice?

If your pet is showing any of the signs discussed above, the team at Honeydew Animal Clinic is here to help. Our experienced veterinarians can assess your pet, explain the available treatment options and work with you to provide the best possible care.

📞 011 795 2034

🌐 www.honeydewanimalclinic.co.za

About Honeydew Animal Clinic

 Honeydew Animal Clinic provides compassionate veterinary care for dogs, cats and other companion animals in Honeydew and the surrounding Johannesburg area. Our experienced team offers preventative healthcare, diagnostics, surgery, dentistry and emergency care, with a focus on helping pets live long, healthy lives.